Synonyms- Verbal Ability Questions and Answers | List of Synonyms। Strategy to learn synonyms? Learning Effectively

izitoabc2blogspot.com                  Synonyms for Competitive Exams

                  Synonyms 

•    Meaning of Hamper:
•   (a) promote      (b) prevent    

•    Ans: (b) prevent

•     Meaning of Complicated:
•    (a) significant    (b) intricate 

•      Ans: (b) intricate

•     Meaning of Boisterous:
•     (a) usual    (b) noisy

•      Ans: (b) noisy

•      Meaning of Potent:
•      (a) strong (b) loud

•       Ans: (a) strong

•       Meaning of Organic:
•             (a) uneven  (b) pure

•      Ans: (b) pure

•      Meaning of Genrosity:
•       (a)  ample   (b) altruism

      Ans: (b) altruism

•       Meaning of Capture:

      

    

•     Meaning of Morbid:
•     (a) aweful   (b) hint

•      Ans: (a) aweful   

•      Meaning of Assuage:
•     (a)  mitigate  (b) worsen   

•       Ans: (a) mitigate

•      Meaning of Trifle:
•     (a) bit    (b) real

•      Ans: (a) bit

•      Meaning of Venerable:
•     (a) immense    (b)esteemed  

•       Ans: (b) esteemed

•       Meaning of Perilous:
•       (a) risky    (b) safe

•       Ans: (a) risky  

•      Meaning of Tranquil:
•      (a) frail     (b) calm

•       Ans: (b) calm

•        Meaning of Opulent:
•        (a) needy      (b) well-off

•        Ans: (b) well-off  

•        Meaning of Retrieved:
•        (a) gained    (b) loss

•           Ans: (a) gained

•         Meaning of Malicious:
•         (a) terrific  (b) mean

•         Ans: (b) mean

           

•     Meaning of Miniature:
•      (a) little        (b) huge

•       Ans: (a) little

•      Meaning of Courteous:
•       (a)  polite    (b) rude

•        Ans: (a) polite

•      Meaning of Astonishing:
•      (a) warm     (b) superb

•      Answer: (b) superb

•      Meaning of Gigantic:
•      (a) spacious   (b) fair

•      Ans: (a) spacious

• Now the question is-
• How to learn Synonyms for Competitive Exams:

•           Don't learn one word by itself.
•           Learn it with similar words and know the small difference.
•           In other words, let's clarify it in the following image:

                              

•          learn word family of " small".

•             If we learn the word only 'Trivial' that means small (in importance)
• 
  
•           In exam, the question    Choose the correct sentence           (a)  The information sent by me is diminutive.   

            

                                      

•                  (b)  The information sent by me is trivial.

•                   Correct Sentence (answer):
•                    (b) The information sent by me is trivial.

•                  Tips for exam:

•            Size (person / object) - we use diminutive.

•           Importance (idea / information / issue) - we use trivial.

•          Learn synonym and antonym pairs together, side by side make micro sentences.

•          Learn 10 words daily.

•          Practice with MCQs

Here is a list of 30 synonyms which 

might be useful for competitive exams :

Free Online ENGLISH_GRAMMAR_FOR_COMPETITIVE_EXAMS Practice & Preparation Tests

Free Online Mock Test 

Select the most appropriate one-word substitution for the giving group of words:

A learned or scholarly person:

1. Ignorant
2. Uncivilized
3. Uncultured
4. Erudite

Ans:(4) Erudite

Antonyms of Erudite: Uneducated, Illiterate, Uninformed, Uncivilized, Ignorant, Uncultured

Synonyms of Erudite: Well - read, Wise, Intellectual, Well-versed

Sentence: The leader delivered a scholarly speech as if he were an erudite man.

Identify the segment in the sentence which contains grammatical error:

Each of the student have backpack.

1. Each of 
2. the student
3. have backpack
4. No error

Ans: (3) have backpack

Explanation:

The subject 'Each' is singular, so, it requires a singular verb. Here, 'has' is the correct singular form of the verb, not 'have'.'Each' is an Indefinite pronoun that we always use singular. Even though it refers to multiple students, thus the singular verb 'has' is used.

The sentence describes backpacks as individual items that each student possesses, so, we use the article 'a' before ' backpack' to indicate a singular noun.

Choose the most appropriate meaning of the idiom: ' Hit the nail on the head'.

Ans: To be exactly right 

Sudama led luxurious life in the twinkling of an eye.

Meaning of the phrase, "In the twinkling of an eye".

1. In no time
2. Plentiful
3. Tough time
4. Gradually

Ans:(1) In no time

What is the meaning of,"At draggers drawn"?

1. To be bitterly hostile towards each other
2. To be very brave in a difficult situation
3. To be working together on a project
4. To be ready for a tough competition

Ans: To be bitterly hostile towards each other

Select the correctly spelled word to fill in the blank:

You have not...... a parcel till now.

1. recive
2. received 
3. recived 
4. recivced

Ans: (2) received 

Select the most appropriate option:

If he takes a taxi, he would catch the flight.

1. will
2. would have
3. will have
4. will have

Ans:(1) will

If he takes a taxi, he will catch the flight.

Explanation: The sentence is a first conditional, which is used to express a real
possible situation in the future. 
It follows the structure: If + simple present, will + base verb
In the 'If' clause, we use the simple present tense, that is why, 'takes' is used here.
In the main clause, Will + base verb (will catch) catch is the first (base) form of the verb.
Select the most appropriate homophone to complete the sentence:

She is ...... at four languages.

1. adopt
2. adept
3. adapt

Ans: adept

• Adept means proficient (With adept, we use' at preposition'.
• If we  use 'proficient, we use 'in preposition'.

• Adopt means to take another person's child legally.
• Adapt means to change accordingly

Select the correct direct speech for the following sentence:

The teacher ordered the student to do as he/she told him/her.

1. The teacher tells the student, "Do as I told you".
2. The teacher said to the student, "Do as she/he told you".
3. The teacher said to the student, "Do as I tell you".
4. The teacher said to the student, "Did as I tell you".

Ans: (3) The teacher said to the student, "Do as I tell you".

Choose the most appropriate antonym for the word, "Validate":

Other antonyms of Validate:

• Disapprove 
• Reject
• Contradict
• Refute

Synonyms of Validate:

• Verify
• Approve
• Support
• Justify

Select the correct collective noun for the group:

A ...... of frog eggs is known as frogspawn.

1. Group
2. Herd
3. Bunch
4. Cluster

Ans: Cluster

A cluster of frog eggs is known as frogspawn.

Identify the part of speech for the underlined word:

Practice the questions given in the mock test.

1. Verb
2. Noun
3. Adjective

 Ans: Verb

Explanation: Here, Practice functions as an imperative verb.

Mastering English Idioms: Strategies for Competitive Exam

 Mastering Idioms for Competitive Exams

Explaining idioms can feel overwhelming because they often defy logic - the literally words don't match the actual meaning. The best approach is not to memorize a dictionary, but tocategorize them and learn them in context. 

Let's know some effective strategies:

The "picture" Method: Imagine the literal image first. For example, " Walking on eggshells ", Imagine how carefully you would have to walk not to break them. Its meaning is being very careful. 

Note: Share the Origin (If known): "Spill the beans" comes from ancient voting traditions where dropping a black bean meant a " no" vote; if the jar was knocked over, the secret results were revealed early.

Note: The idiom "Spill the beans"

       Meaning & Usage - is explained by me in the video. 

 
Here are few English idioms, their meanings, and example sentences:

Cut the corners 

• Meaning: To do something poorly or cheaply to save time or money.
• Sentence: The company cut corners on safety materials, and now the building collapsed.

Get the ball rolling                                   

• Meaning: To start a process or activity.                                                                                              
• Sentence: I sent many reminders to the employees just to get the ball rolling on the new project                                                                               

  Under the weather                                   

•     Meaning: feeling sick                                                                        
•     Sentence: He can't go for walking today as he is feeling a bit under the weather..  

 Miss the boat                                                 

•       Meaning: To be too late to take advantage of an opportunity.                                                       
•  Sentence: He wanted to attend the seminar, but he didn't ask from his boss about it and missed the boat.

It is not easy to retain all the idioms with their meanings, keeping this in mind, I would like to suggest you to some tips and tricks which would be beneficial for you during exams.

Tips and Tricks to Solve Idioms

Don't try to use too many idioms into a single sentence, if we use too many idioms, our language becomes unnatural, hard to understand, it creates a linguistic 'glitch'.

For example:

" He doesn't want to beat a dead horse around the bush, but we need to get our ducks in

 a row before the tail starts wagging the dog, or we'll be up a creek without a peddle in

 a hand basket."

Here we have merged

 (Beat a dead horse means wasting time on a lost cause) 

with

(Beat around the bush - avoiding the main point)

The result is a confusion.

Try to relate the idiom with visual and real image.

Think of it like a traffic jam of ideas. When too many ' vehicles (idioms)

try to enter the same intersection at once, nobody moves.  

Practice using idioms in conversation

Example: ' He is snowed under with work lately. He might have to stay late 

tonight, to complete this project.

Here ' Snowed under' gives a vivid image of being overwhelmed, 

and the rest of the sentence is clear and direct.

Comparison:                                                                  

       Idiomatic Phrasing:

                                                                

   ' He has a lot of work to do.'                                                                 ' He is snowed under'.

Literal:

' My friend is very busy and stressed'.                           'My friend is buried under a mountain of work'.

     

           

Best Sites for the SSC CGL - Online Mock Test | Free English Online Mock Test for all Competitive Exam

www.izitoabc2blogspot.com

Best Sites for SSC CGL

There are so many websites where we can understand the exam pattern, syllabus and each mock test consist of PYQ (previous year papers), several mock test sites provide us free online mock test. After completing 60% syllabus, start doing mocks twice a week.

Let's know the best site for Competitive Exams:  

First and foremost, I would like to suggest you 

Use free resources like  

Textbook 

It is a free online mock test and most of the aspirants like this because

 it has detailed solutions.

Adda 247

Lots of students prefer this because this is 

a free online test series for SSC CGL Teir 1 and Teir 2.

Both of them are free sites for mock test.If you are preparing for SSC CGL or any 
type of government exam, these two sites are good to opt. They are the most trusted
sites, and they provide us more than 1000+ mocks based on real exam pattern.

Besides this, Gradeup, Oliveboard, Unacademy, Cracku, offer free trials, 
and help you to decide which one best matches your preparation strategy.

Importance of Mock Test:

Mock Test for SSC CGL

Choose the correct sentence:

1. He don't likes to play indoor games.
2. He doesn't like to play indoor games.
3. He doesn't likes to play indoor games.
4.  He don't like to play indoor games.

 Ans:(2) He doesn't like to play indoor games. 

Explanation: The correct auxiliary verb for third person subjects is "doesn't"

instead of "don't ". The base form of the verb "like" follows "doesn't" without "s".

Select the correct sentence with proper pronoun usage:

1. Each of the students must submit their practical file tomorrow.
2. Each of the students must submit his or her practical file tomorrow.
3. Each of the students must submit their practical files tomorrow.
4. Each of the student must submit his practical file tomorrow.

Ans:(2) Each of the students must submit his or her practical file tomorrow.

Explanation: Here, "Each" is singular so the person should be his or her to match

the singular subject." Their " is plural and does not agree with "each".

Choose the sentence with the correct use of commas:

1. My friend, who is a manager, works in an international.organization.
2. My friend who is a manager, works in an international organization.
3. My friend, who is a manager works in an international organization.
4. My friend who, is a manager works in an international organization.

Ans:(1) My friend, who is a manager, works in an international organization.

Explanation: The commas are used to set off nonrestrictive clauses, which

 provide additional information. Here, "who is a manager" is nonrestrictive

and should be surrounded by commas.

Identify the sentence with the correct use of past perfect tense:

1. By the time we had reached the park, it had started pouring.
2. By the time we reached the park, it started pouring.
3. By the time we reached the park, it would start pouring.
4. By the time we reached the park, it had started pouring.   

Ans:(4) By the time we reached the park, it had started pouring.

Explanation: In the past perfect tense we use, "had started" clearly indicates

an action that was completed before another action in the past, which is "arrived".

Antonym of " Inevitable"

1. Change
2. Disappear
3. Avoidable
4. Uncertain

Ans: (3) Avoidable 

One Word Substitution:

Impossible to describe

1. Easy
2. Ineffable
3. Appaling
4. Stupendous

Ans: Ineffable

Fill in the blank:

My grandmother always ...... ...... in my cleaning.

1. pick holes
2. picks hole
3. picked holes
4. picks holes

Ans: (4) My grandmother always picks holes in my cleaning.

Pick holes means to find faults or weaknesses in something.

Masculine gender of " Doe"

1. Lad
2. Drake
3. Buck
4. Earl

Ans: (3) Buck

Spot the error:

The quality of the books are not satisfactory.

1. The quality
2. of the books
3. are not
4. satisfactory

Ans: (3) are not
Explanation:  The subject of the sentence here is ' quality ' that is singular
so, the must be singular which is 'is'. In the sentence, 'of the books' is
 a prepositional phrase, the verb should agree with the main subject (Quality)
 not the object of the preposition (of the books).

Mastering the Homophones | Confusing Pair of Words in English | Favorite Topic for Competitive Exams

Critical Words for Competitive Exams

These critical words are commonly asked in competitive exams and get confuse 

participants. Aspirants should practice them to clear their doubts. Keeping this in

 mind, here is a practice paper with answers. Homophones are generally asked in

 vocabulary words and error detection questions.

Here are some important homophones for competitive exams:

Tricky 'Verb' vs 'Noun' Homophones

It is difficult to ...... her as she is not ready to listen.

• Advice
• Advise

Ans: Advise

Explanation:

Regular ...... is needed to master any sport.  

• Practice
• Practise

Ans: Practice

Explanation:

The new security .... is necessary to avoid unauthorized access.

• Device
• Devise

Ans: Device

Explanation:

The heavy rain ...... the crop last year.

• affected
• effected

Ans: affected

Explanation

When I was working there, my boss gave me ........ .........  .

• a lot of, compliments
• a lots of, compliments
• a lot of, complements 

Ans: a lot of, compliments

Explanation:

 Pro Tips for Aspirants:

Use these Quick Mental Shortcuts in any competitions.

• Compliment has an ' i ' as everyone like to receive.
• Discreet hides its ' ee ' s in the middle to be quiet.
• Try to use it because it is the easiest way to avoid a " wrong elimination".

Critical words for Competitive Exams:

• Complaisant means willing to please others satisfaction 
•  Complacent means Smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself.
• (often a negative trait)

• Aerie means lofty nest of a bird of prey like an eagle
• Airy means Delicate, light, or well-ventilated.

The difference between them is just like night and day.

Seine has two meaning:

Seine means (1)a large fishing net 

(2) It is a river in France

Sane means mentally sound

Its vs It's

Its means 'its ' is a possessive pronoun, similar to his, hers or theirs. It
indicates something belongs to an animal, an object, or a concept. 

It's means contraction form of ' it is ' or ' it has '.

Active Passive Voice -MCQs for Competitive Exams 2026 | Voice Change Exercises for SSC CGL| Rules to Change Interrogative & Imperative Sentences

Active and Passive Voice 

Quick Memory Trick:

Choose the correct option:

Don't play Minecraft all the time. 

1. Let Minecraft not be played all the time.
2. You are forbidden play Minecraft all the time.
3. Minecraft should not played all the time.

Ans: Let Minecraft not be played all the time.

Has the maid broken the bone china cup?

1. Has the bone china cup broken by the maid?
2. Has the bone china cup been broken by the maid?
3. Has been the bone china  broken by the maid?

Ans: Has the bone china cup been broken by the maid?

Please do join us for brunch.

1. You are requested to join us for brunch.
2. You are invited to come for brunch.
3. You are suggested to join us for brunch.

Ans: You are requested to join us for brunch.

Have you seen my charger?

1. Have my charger been seen by you?
2. Has my charger been seen by you?
3. Had my charger been seen by you?

Ans: Has my charger been seen by you?

Who wrote the novel," A Noble Name"?

1. By whom had the novel, " A Noble Name " written?
2. By whom was the novel, "A Noble Name" written?
3. By whom was the novel, "A Noble Name" wrote?

Ans: By whom was the novel," A Noble Name" written?

1. Whom are you going to invite to the housewarming party?
2. By whom is going to be invited to the housewarming party?
3. Who is going to be invited to the housewarming party?

Ans: Who is going to be invited to the housewarming party?

Note: 'Who ' changes into 'By whom' and 'Whom' into 'Who'.

May you live prosperous life!

1.  May you lived a prosperous life.
2. May a prosperous life be lived by you.
3. May a prosperous life be live by you.

Ans: May a prosperous life be lived by you.

Did the spectators cheer the T20 team?

1. Had the T20 team cheered by the spectators?
2. Were the T20 team cheered by the spectators?
3. Was the T20 team cheered by the spectators?

Ans:Was the T20 team cheered by the spectators?

Are you playing with the fidgets?

1. Are the fidgets being played with by you?
2. Is the fidgets being played with by you?
3. Have the fidgets being played with by you?

Ans: Are the fidgets being played with by you?

Where did you buy this gadget?

1. Where had this gadget bought by you?
2. Where was this gadget buy by you?
3. Where was this gadget bought by you?

Ans: Where was this gadget bought by you?

Is he still chatting with his friend on the mobile phone?

1. Was his friend still chatted with on the mobile phone by him?
2. Is his friend still chatted with on the mobile phone by him?
3. Is his friend still being chatted with on the mobile phone by him? 

Ans: Is his friend still being chatted with on the mobile phone by him?

How will you pack the return gifts for the function?

1. How will the return gifts to be packed for the function?
2. How will the return gifts be packed for the function (by you)?
3. How is the return gifts be packed for the function?

Ans: How will the return gifts be packed for the function (by you)?

Active Voice vs Passive Voice 

Let's know the rules: