Master the " Everyday" Tense: Cracking Simple Present Tense for Competitive Exams

    When Do We Use 

                       the Simple Present Tense                  

  The Present Indefinite Tense, also known as the Simple Present Tense, is used to express actions that are     habitual or general truths. It is commonly used to talk about daily routines, facts, and universal truths

             Structure of Present Indefinite Tense:

  Affirmative Sentences: Subject + Base form of the verb (+s/es for third person singular) + Object

•                                                   You write adventurous stories.
•                                                    She writes in a जर्नी
•       Note: Verb ends with 'e' - just add s

              make + s = makes

     Rules of adding 's':  Most verbs simple                                           

   He plays online games                           She sings a melodious song. 

        Add 'es':   -es is added when verb ends in: s, sh, ch, x,

                                      My grandmother goes to the

 temple every day.

•                                                 My father watches the news on TV daily.    

           Verbs ending in a consonant + 'y': Change 'y' to 'i' and add 'es' .

•                                            The pigeon flies away and disappears from the earth.
• 
  
•                                              The baby cries when he sees a stranger.       

            Verbs ending in a vowel+ 'y': Just add 's'

•                                                            She enjoys doing bungee jumping.
• 
  
•                                                             Sincerity pays in the long run. 

               PYQ Based MCQ TEST:    Tense + have + Sense Verbs (Very Important)

                 Verbs of possession (have, own, possess, belong to) are not used in continuous tense.

                                                     

                                                        He is having a big showroom in Delhi. 

                      Here, ' having a big showroom shows permanent possession , not a temporary                                  action. So, ' is having ' is wrong. We must use Simple Present Tense - has

                                                         Ans: He has a big showroom in Delhi.

                                When is ' having' correct with have?

                         When have + eat/ drink? experience/ take temporarily:

•                                                             I am having lunch
•                                                           She is having milkshake.
•                                                            He is having a headache.

                                               But not for permanent possession:

•                                                        I am having a luxurious car.                                                       

                   

 

Solved English PYQ Mock Test with explanation

                   English PYQ Mock Test

              Choose the word that best completes the sentence:

               The Manager's ............... speech motivated the workers to work harder.

                 A) Mundane   B) Lethargic   C) Verbose    D) Eloquent

                                   Ans: D) Eloquent 

                      Meaning of Eloquent: It means fluent, persuasive, and expressive. 

                     An eloquent speaker has a way with words that moves people emotionally 

                     or intellectually.

     

                Give one word for:

                " The study of the collection of coins and medals."

                 A)  Archaeology    B) Philately    C) Anthropology    D) Numismatics

                             

                                  Ans: D) Numismatics   

                   Meaning of Numismatics: It is a specific term for the study or collection of 

                   currency, including coins and paper money.  

                            

                    " A person who studies or collects money." is called - Numismatist

                                Numismatic (adjective): Relating to coin or money.

                               Numismatist(noun):  A person who studies or collects money. 

           

                               A person is collecting money as a hobby in the picture. 

                                           This shows, he is a numismatist.
 

                     Choose the correct meaning of the following idiomatic expression from the options:  

                                    

                                " Throw in the towel."

                   A) To celebrate victory    B) To start a fight     C) To give up     D) To clean something

                           " Throw in the towel" means to give up.

                        Example :      

                      After many attempts, he couldn't crack the SSC exam; he threw in the towel.  

                      Which is correct?

               A) Ram is on the car.    B) Ram is by the car.    C) Ram is at the car.   D) Ram is in the car.

                                      Ans: Ram is in the car. (Ram sits inside the car.) 

                                                         

                   For small, enclosed vehicles like cars or taxis, we use in. 
    

                                        

•                               'On' is used for vehicles (bus, train, ship)
•                                'By ' and 'At' means beside or near the car.
•                                                                           

                       Choose the correct sentence about an event date:

1.                            The live concert is on 3rd Feb.
2.                            The live concert is in 3rd Feb.
3.                            The live concert is at 3rd Feb.
4.                            The live concert is by 3rd Feb.

                              Ans: The live concert is on 3rd Feb.

•                               Use 'On' with dates and specific days. (On Monday, On January 29)
•                               Use 'In' for months, years, centuries. (in January, in 2026)
•                               Use 'At' for specific times (at 11pm) 

                        Choose the correct option:

                           The number of students ....................  increased this year.

                           A) have        B) were        C)   are        D) has

                                 Ans:  The number of students has increased this year.

                                  

                           Exam Tip:

                                     The number of + plural noun = singular verb

                                     A number of   + plural noun = plural verb

                                     The number of candidates has increased this time. (Quantity/ figure)

                                     A number of candidates are absent today.